Natural light plays a vital role in creating a home that is bright, welcoming, and energy efficient. In Iowa, rural landscapes and wide open spaces provide wonderful opportunities to incorporate natural light into home design. In this article, we’ll examine some of the benefits of optimizing natural light in the home and design strategies that can help you and your builder bring your light-filled vision to life.
The Power of Natural Light
A home design that strategically incorporates natural light has several advantages, making the home both more enjoyable to live in and more valuable to buyers.
Less Wattage, More Sunshine: Boosting Energy Efficiency
One of the most impactful benefits of bringing sunlight into the home is reduced energy consumption. Well placed windows and doors can invite in sunlight to brighten living spaces during the day, and south-facing windows can bring in delicious solar heat during the colder months. By maximizing opportunities to light and heat your home with the power of the sun, you can lighten your environmental footprint as well as your energy bills—an especially important benefit during Iowa winters.
Framing the Landscape: Bringing the Outdoors In
Rural Iowa is known for rolling hills, serene fields, and expansive skies. A carefully considered custom home design can strategically place windows, patio doors, and skylights to capture your favorite views. In this way, you can seamlessly blend the outdoor world with your home interior, bringing the beauty of the natural world into every day—even when the weather outside is frightful!
Brightening Mind and Body: Natural Light & Well-Being
Everyone can benefit from more natural light. Not only is it aesthetically pleasing, but it also has proven benefits for our health and well-being. Sunlight provides vitamin D, boosts mood, improves productivity, and supports better sleep cycles. No matter the season, natural light can help your living space feel energizing and refreshing.
Bright Ideas for Making the Most of Natural Light
If you’re dreaming of a custom home that takes full advantage of the natural light and scenic views on your property, consider these design tips.
Selecting Windows & Doors
When you’re planning to make the most of natural light in your home, it’s essential to choose the right windows and doors. Large windows with energy-efficient glass will ensure optimal light flow while maintaining proper insulation. Sliding glass or French doors can be used to brighten up living areas and provide easy access to outdoor spaces.
When designing your home to maximize natural light, make sure to account for all seasons. Invest in double- or triple- pane windows with low-emissivity (commonly known as “low-E”) coatings. This will help your home retain heat in the winter and reflect it in the summer as well as block ultraviolet radiation that can fade drapes, furnishings, and carpets.
Placing Windows & Doors
Strategic placement of windows and doors is key to harnessing natural light. Work with your builder to take advantage of the extended sun exposure that south-facing walls receive throughout the day, and plan to place smaller windows on east and west-facing walls to let in just the right amount of morning and evening light. Consider adding skylights or solar tubes to interior spaces that sunlight from windows doesn’t reach. By carefully considering the layout of your home and its orientation, you can create a space that’s bathed in natural light year round.
Keeping It Comfy
When working to increase sunlight in your home, it’s important to also consider temperature regulation. Make sure all windows and doors are properly insulated to reduce drafts and prevent heat leakage. To further boost energy efficiency, you add thermal curtains or insulated shades. Strategically placed awnings or roof overhangs can provide shade during the hottest parts of summer days, when the sun is higher in the sky than in winter. It may be possible to install awnings so they allow in the lower-angle winter sunlight while providing needed shade in the summer.
Choosing a Layout
Open floor plans are ideal for maximizing light flow. A home with fewer walls allows sunlight to travel freely throughout. Pairing an open concept floorplan with vaulted ceilings can create a bright, spacious atmosphere. Post-frame buildings are well suited to open floor plans, and they are naturally energy efficient. Because studs are spaced much further apart than in traditional construction, there is more room in the walls for insulation and fewer structural features interrupting the insulating material. The result is less energy leakage and greater energy efficiency.
Finishing Touches
Flooring, paint, and décor all affect how light interacts with your space. For example, light-colored materials will reflect more light, creating a brighter interior. You can enhance this effect and create the illusion of more space by adding large mirrors, glass tiles, or other reflective items. Glossy or semi-gloss paints and finishes can also brighten up the interior, while matte finishes create a softer look.
Designing Your Light-Filled Custom Home
Embracing natural light in your home design is not only practical but also creates a more welcoming and pleasing interior. By working closely with your builder to incorporate strategically placed energy-efficient windows, open layouts, and light-reflecting materials, you can create a space that feels bright, healthy, and connected to Iowa’s beautiful landscapes.
The experts at the Pro-Line Building Company can help you design a beautiful, comfortable, energy-efficient home that makes the most of the natural light on your property. Learn more about what we do, or find more building tips on our blog.